Shah of Khwarizm
The regime of Al Nasir can be termed as the longest period from 1180 CE to 1225 CE, in the history of the Abbasid Caliphate. Like their ancestors, he also tried to revive the caliphate as the last and light strive. Seljuk princes were worried about the unlimited internal feud and conflict and the new recognition of the Abbasid caliphate given by hero Salah-Al Deen created an opportunity for Al Nasir. He suppressed his own willingness by constructing a luxurious building at the cost of huge money and leading a pompous life. One type of heroic knighthood was evolved by Futuwaah through a solemnized brotherhood and he reformed this organization. The origin of that attempt culminated among Ali and other famous persons and sons-in-law of prophets. Members (Fitian) were included in an occasion and they wore a special dress during the occasion. Yazid ibn Muawiya won the first title of Fata Al Arab or Knight of the Arabs in the Islamic world. However, that was unimportant in terms of application at that time.
Strive of Al Nasir can be compared with a gradually decreasing flame. The important mistake he committed first was to instigate Khwarizmian ruler Takash (1172 CE - 1200 CE) and instigate princes of Khwarizm to attack the members of the Turk dynasty. Those Seljuks later ruled Bagdad after the Persian Seljuks. In 1194 CE, Takash and Seljuk sultans Tughriln (1177-1194 CE) got involved in a battle and lastly, Tughril was defeated. Consequently, Seljuk rule in Al Iraq and Kurdistan was ended. Al Nasir expected that the victorious Shah would hand over his conquered domains to Al Nasir, however, Takash planned in quite a different manner. He introduced currency engraving with his name titled Tikni. At the same time, keeping ancient power in his hand, he proposed the caliph's own formal sovereign power. This controversy continued up to the regime (1200 - 1220 CE) of his enthusiastic son, Ala-Al-Deen. This Khwarizmian Shah, keeping most areas of Persia and Bukhara, Samarkand under his own control, conquered Gazni (1214 CE) and firmly adopted steps to end up Abbasid caliphate. He planned to deploy one Ali follower there instead. Frightened Al Nasir (protector of religious faith) south assistance of Ghengis Khan, a brave general of non-Muslim Mongol Tatar (1155 - 1227). Encountering brave sixty thousand barbaric Tatar, Ala Ala Deen Muhammad had no way to flee. He took shelter on an island of the Caspian Sea and lost his life in a frustrated condition.
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